The capital and last resting place of Cyrus the Great
is situated in Dasht-e Morghab, some 140 km north of
Shiraz.
Here Cyrus fought and won his last battle against his
former suzerain, the Median king Astyages, around the
year 550 BC, and Pasargadae, named for the chief tribe
of the Persians, was built as Strabo relates, as a ’memorial
to that epic victory’. Pasargadae is an extensive
site containing the remains of a massive platform, the
Tall-e Takhte.
The
majestic tomb of Cyrus himself, its foundation taking
the form of a high plinth of six receding steps, upon
which rests a gabled tomb chamber; two palaces; a monumental
gate marked by a winged genius, with Egyptian crown;
a royal garden, and an enigmatic stone tower known as
the Zendan-e Sulaiman, or the Prison of Sulaiman.
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